Set by the law · AI Act Art. 51(1)
General-purpose AI model with systemic risk
In plain English
A general-purpose AI model with high-impact capabilities, or one the Commission decides is equivalent. Training with more than 10 to the power of 25 floating-point operations triggers a presumption of high-impact capabilities.
The official text
A general-purpose AI model shall be classified as a general-purpose AI model with systemic risk if it meets any of the following conditions: (a) it has high impact capabilities evaluated on the basis of appropriate technical tools and methodologies, including indicators and benchmarks; (b) based on a decision of the Commission, ex officio or following a qualified alert from the scientific panel, it has capabilities or an impact equivalent to those set out in point (a)
A general-purpose AI model shall be presumed to have high impact capabilities pursuant to paragraph 1, point (a), when the cumulative amount of computation used for its training measured in floating point operations
Related
The official text is quoted word for word from the English version of the source named under it; only the version published in the Official Journal of the EU is legally binding. The plain-English line is Fino’s own summary, not legal advice.